If you are planning your Mekong Delta itinerary, An Giang, Vietnam should be one of the top destinations on your bucket list. This charming province invites you to explore its natural wonders, cultural treasures, and unforgettable experiences. Read on to explore some interesting facts about An Giang, Vietnam and the myriad of fascinating activities that await you!
1. Where is An Giang in Vietnam?
An Giang, situated in the southwest of Vietnam, has a border with Cambodia that stretches for almost 100 kilometers. According to the Mekong Delta map, this picturesque province is adjacent to Dong Thap Province in the east, Can Tho City in the southeast, and Kien Giang Province in the southwest.
An Giang is where the Mekong River's upstream flows into Vietnam, diverging into the Hau and Tien Rivers, giving rise to a yearly floating season. Thanks to its dense network of canals, waterway transportation thrives here, with most trade activities occurring at river wharves and floating markets.
2. What is An Giang, Vietnam famous for?
In contrast to the generally flat Mekong Delta, An Giang, Vietnam boasts many picturesque mountains. The vista here is bedecked with sprawling fields adorned by endless rows of palm trees. The quintessence of the region flourishes here - fruit orchards, the floating season, and more. This topographical diversity renders the region a haven for eco-tourists and nature enthusiasts.
An Giang, Vietnam has a harmonious blend of cultures, where the ethnic Khmer, Chinese, Cham, and Vietnamese communities coexist in peace. With its multicultural identity, the local culture and cuisine unfold with diverse and rich characteristics. With simple yet enticing dishes, An Giang's gastronomic treasures mirror the tapestry of its people and land.
>>> Take a fantastic Mekong Delta tour to enjoy all that the region has to offer!
3. Must-see attractions on the An Giang map
3.1. Long Xuyen Floating Market
While not as busy as other Mekong Delta floating markets, Long Xuyen Floating Market still bustles with boats and canoes clustered together for trade activities. The river echoes with laughter and voices, creating a unique atmosphere. The best time to visit this market is around 5.00 am, when you can watch the sunrise over the river.
A special feature of this market is "cay beo" - long bamboo poles on which goods are displayed for sale. Each boat hangs different items on these poles – from veggies and fruits to everyday essentials. It is a simple yet charming way to showcase what's available for visitors to choose from.
3.2. Chau Doc Floating Village
Chau Doc Floating Village emerged in the 1960s, as families settled on the river. Initially, they relied on the river's water for fishing. From the 1970s onward, more families built houses on the river for fish farming due to its economic benefits.
Here, you will have a chance to see charming floating houses on the river. These houses have a unique design with pale wooden walls and simple-patterned roofs. Inside, they are fully furnished, resembling regular houses with kitchens, bedrooms, and living spaces. It is a captivating glimpse into a thriving village where homes rest gently on the water's surface.
3.3. Bung Binh Thien Lake
Bung Binh Thien, also known as the "heavenly lake", is a haven for diverse freshwater creatures. It helps control water for the Mekong River and attracts tourists who want to explore the upstream. Unlike regular lakes, Bung Binh Thien stands out as it stays clear all year. The lake is big and green, unlike the muddy water in nearby canals and rivers, even during floods, making it a natural sight to behold.
To admire this splendid lake, tourists can take a boat ride. Each boat can accommodate 4-10 people and costs 150,000-300,000 VND per person. The boat ride takes about 40 minutes. On the boat, you can admire the beauty of nature here, with fresh air, cool wind, blue water, and blooming flowers. The surrounding fishing boats also add to the laid-back vibes, reflecting the local riverine life.
3.4. Tra Su Cajuput Forest
Tra Su Cajuput Forest is a haven of thick cajuput trees and serene waterways within Vietnam's scenic Mekong Delta. As a shining example of the country's stunning natural splendor, the forest provides a peaceful retreat for those who cherish nature.
Taking a stroll through Tra Su Cajuput Forest allows you to get a close look at its diverse wildlife. Here, you can completely immerse yourself in the peaceful atmosphere of the forest while observing the wide range of animals and plants that call it home.
If you prefer a guided experience, you can take a boat tour along the forest's winding waterways, which reveal the tranquil beauty of the environment. During the journey, you can capture scenic views of the serene surroundings and even spot wildlife along the route.
3.5. The Seven Mountains in An Giang Province, Vietnam
The Seven Mountains, also known as That Son, is a unique landscape of An Giang, Vietnam. It is a mix of plains and mountains spread across four districts. These mountains were formed over time, creating an arc of almost 100 kilometers long.
Historical records and surveys reveal that the entire region has around 37 mountains and hills that vary in size, with an average elevation ranging from 50 to 710 meters. However, seven mountains are especially important: Cam, Tuong, Dai, Dai Nam Gieng, Co To, Ong Ket, and Nuoc Mountain.
During the past wars, these mountains served as a place for hiding and fighting. Vietnamese soldiers used to store weapons in the many caves here. The terrain played a crucial role in supporting the country's defense, especially with the help of local communities.
3.6. Tay An Pagoda
Tay An Pagoda, situated at the foot of Sam Mountain, was constructed during the 19th century. It has undergone various renovations since then. This pagoda stands out as a unique blend of Indian and Vietnamese architectural styles, the first of its kind in Vietnam. The pagoda's most striking feature is its trio of ancient buildings topped with onion-shaped roofs, adorned in a harmonious array of colors.
Following the Mahayana sect, Tay An Pagoda is home to an impressive collection of over 11,270 statues ranging in size. These statues, predominantly crafted from esteemed wood, not only reflect cultural values but also preserve the art of Vietnamese sculpture from the early 19th century.
3.7. Cham Village
Cham Village is a treasure trove of Islamic beliefs, with traditional stilt houses and the art of brocade weaving passed down through generations. A visit here offers more than just insights into the local people's material and spiritual life. It also provides you a chance to escape the bustle of city life and immerse yourself in the tranquility of a serene village.
The village boasts numerous mosques constructed by the local Islamic community. This place feels like a tranquil kingdom nestled in the heart of An Giang, Vietnam. One of its remarkable landmarks is the Mubarak Mosque, a historical and cultural monument. This mosque is not just a place of worship; it is a repository of faith and memories. Preserving the cultural vibrancy of the Cham community, the mosque features unique architecture characterized by a round tower, an oval roof, and a tower base shaped like a crescent moon and a star.
4. Things that first-time visitors to An Giang, Vietnam need to know
4.1. When is the best time to visit An Giang?
The best time to visit An Giang is during its dry season, which falls between March and May. If you are interested in witnessing the picturesque duckweed carpet and the vibrant natural landscape of Tra Su Cajuput Forest during the floating season, consider planning your trip in October and November. From late November to early December, you can enjoy the sight of ripe rice fields during the harvest season in Ta Pa.
For a taste of the local festivities, mark your calendar for the fourth and eighth lunar months. During these times, you can experience the Ba Chua Xu Festival on Sam Mountain and the bull racing festival. Keep in mind that July and August often bring rain, so packing umbrellas and appropriate clothing is advisable for your visit.
>>> Don’t forget to check the Mekong Delta weather in advance!
4.2. How to get to An Giang?
To reach An Giang, you have several transportation options:
- By air: The nearest airports to An Giang, Vietnam are in Ho Chi Minh City and Can Tho. Upon landing, you can take a bus to Long Xuyen City or Chau Doc City in An Giang. Domestic flights to Can Tho are offered by airlines such as Vietnam Airlines, Bamboo Airways, and Vietjet Air. Ticket prices can start from around one million VND for a one-way trip.
- By bus: There are numerous buses linking Ho Chi Minh City with An Giang. The bus fare ranges from 100,000 to 200,000 VND for a one-way trip. Buses from Can Tho are less frequent, with a ticket price of about 100,000 VND for a one-way trip.
- By motorbike or car: An Giang is roughly 250 kilometers from Ho Chi Minh City, making it viable to travel by motorbike or car for an independent journey with breaks along the way at your own pace. Renting a motorbike usually costs around 100,000-150,000 VND per day.
4.3. What to eat in An Giang, Vietnam?
An Giang offers tourists a myriad of delectable dishes. Here are some notable dishes that you should not miss out on:
- Banh khot: This special cake is made from rice flour and coconut milk. It is fried to golden perfection and served with fish sauce and coconut milk. Some variations include cooked green beans and grated coconut for extra flavor.
- Shallot cake: This Chinese treat is commonly available in areas with the presence of Chinese communities. The cake is made with rice flour, shallots, and seasoning. Steamed before being fried until crispy, it is a great match with soy sauce and vinegar.
- Dumplings: These small glutinous rice flour dumplings have fillings like green beans, peanuts, coconut, or black sesame. The thin ivory crust is soaked in grated coconut, releasing a delightful aroma.
- Sticky rice: This delicacy is made from young sticky rice, coconut milk, pandan leaves, sugar, sesame seeds, and roasted peanuts. The addition of anise gives it a unique flavor. The soft and rich sticky rice is often enjoyed with hot tea.
4.4. Where to stay in An Giang Province?
When it comes to finding a place to stay in An Giang, you will discover a variety of options concentrated around Sam Mountain, Chau Doc, and Long Xuyen. While hotels and motels near Sam Mountain can be a bit more expensive and are typically favored by pilgrims, a convenient option is to stay in the market area of Chau Doc. This location not only provides easy access to attractions during the day but also offers a range of entertainment and dining options for your evenings.
4.5. What to bring home from An Giang?
- Chau Doc Sauce: Chau Doc Sauce is renowned for its wide range of distinct flavors. Unlike conventional fish sauces, Chau Doc Sauce preserves the fish's frame and authenticity.
- Beef sausage: As a signature dish of the Cham people in An Giang, beef sausage is crafted by blending beef with cold rice and spices, then sun-dried. You can enjoy it grilled or fried with raw vegetables and chili sauce.
- Cham cake: There are two variations of Cham cakes in An Giang, specifically Ha Nam Can cake made from flour and duck eggs, and Co Am cake made from flour and jaggery.
- Ka Tum cake: This cake is made from glutinous rice using intricate wrapping techniques. The square cake boasts a beautiful light yellow texture and two delightful fillings: banana and bean.
Besides An Giang, Vietnam, there are numerous charming destinations in the Mekong Delta that you should explore, including Can Tho, Ben Tre, Bac Lieu, Tra Vinh, Kien Giang, and Ca Mau. After finishing your journey in this region, you can consider extending your Vietnam trip by traveling to some other well-known cities such as Hanoi, Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Hoi An, Da Nang, and Ha Long.
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An Giang, Vietnam, with its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and historical significance, offers a truly unique experience for travelers. From picturesque floating villages to majestic mountains and vibrant markets, this province captures the hearts of numerous visitors.