When planning Vietnam travel, one must not ignore Northern Vietnam. It is important to consider North Vietnam's weather for a memorable trip with picturesque landscapes and vibrant traditional culture. The region experiences distinct seasons, with cool winters and hot, humid summers. Read this article thoroughly to deal with the weather variations and comfortably enjoy a wide range of enticing experiences here.
1. General features of North Vietnam's weather
In the diversity of Vietnam weather, weather in North Vietnam is characterized by a humid subtropical climate with four distinct North Vietnam seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter, experiencing unpredictable fluctuations. There are climate differences between the Northeastern region and the Northwestern region.
1.1. Northeast Vietnam weather
Northeast Vietnam is the region located on the left bank of the Red River, which has many famous tourist attractions such as Hanoi travel, and Ha Long Bay. This region experiences distinct winter and summer seasons. The cool and mostly dry winter extends from November to April, with average North Vietnam temperatures ranging from 17 to 22°C and the coldest months being January to March. Summer lasts from May to October and is characterized by hot and humid weather, accompanied by the region's highest rainfall. July through September are typically the wettest months of the year.
1.2. Northwest Vietnam weather
The Northwestern region, situated along the upper reaches of the Red River, is home to high mountain ranges and popular destinations like Sapa and Ha Giang. Due to its high altitude, the overall North Vietnamese weather in the Northwestern region is warmer in the summer compared to the Northeast region. However, during the winter season, temperatures are lower, with an average difference of 2–3°C. The climate here is divided into two seasons: the dry season, which lasts from October to late March, and the wet season, from April to September. December and January can be particularly cold and frosty, especially during nighttime.
>>> Read more: Climate in Vietnam: Details about weather, temperature, and more
2. Four seasons in North Vietnam's weather
To gain a better understanding of the weather in North Vietnam, below is general information about the climate by season and some examples of weather patterns in North Vietnam's weather by month.
2.1. Weather in North Vietnam in the spring
During the spring season, the weather in North Vietnam is warm, not excessively hot like in summer, yet not too cold like in winter. Temperatures typically range around 20–21°C. In the first month of spring, North Vietnam's weather in February remains relatively cold, with temperatures averaging around 20–22°C and potentially dropping to 14°C at night. However, as March and April progress, the weather gradually becomes warmer, with average temperatures reaching about 24°C, indicating the approach of the hot and rainy summer months.
2.2. North Vietnam's weather in the summer
During this time, the weather in North Vietnam is characterized by prolonged periods of scorching sunshine. The highest temperatures can reach 37–38°C. In more detail, North Vietnam's weather in May is hot yet comfortable, with a balmy humidity of 75%. May is an ideal time to visit popular tourist destinations such as Hanoi, Ha Long, Hai Phong, Ninh Binh, and more. Furthermore, North Vietnam's weather July is the hottest and rainiest month, with temperatures potentially soaring to 40°C. However, Sapa weather and Halong Bay weather are slightly more pleasant due to Sapa's higher mountainous location and Halong's proximity to the sea. Therefore, if you plan to travel during the summer, these destinations can be considered.
2.3. Weather in North Vietnam in the fall
During the autumn season in North Vietnam, temperatures gradually decrease, with mild morning fog and slightly chilly evenings. As the most pleasant month of the year, the weather in North Vietnam in September is cooler, ranging from 24°C to 31°C in the Northeast and 17°C to 27°C in the Northwest. The weather in North Vietnam in October remains cool and chilly, often accompanied by light drizzles. Temperatures drop further by around 3°C to 4°C compared to the previous month, with minimal rainfall, creating a pleasant atmosphere.
2.4. North Vietnam's weather in the winter
The North Vietnam region showcases the harshest weather conditions during the winter season, exemplifying the coldness of Vietnam in winter. During this time, temperatures begin to drop and range around 15°C. In many areas of the Northwestern region, frost, icy mist, and snowfall occur. For instance, North Vietnam's weather in December is chilly, with highs of 21°C and lows of 15°C, but the temperature decreases significantly as you move further north or into the mountainous regions. Some days during the cold wave, the region experiences sub-zero temperatures with frost and snow. Additionally, this is the driest month in the North, with minimal rainfall and low humidity levels at around 68%.
>>> Explore: Seasons in Vietnam: Different features by region that you may not know
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North Vietnam's weather offers a diverse and fascinating climate throughout the year, from the warm and comfortable spring to the hot and rainy summer and the chilly and sometimes snowy winter. Whether you are cruising through the stunning landscapes of Ha Long Bay, or trekking in the picturesque mountains of Sapa, understanding the weather in North Vietnam patterns allows you to plan your trip wisely and enjoy your trip to the utmost. So pack your bags, prepare for the captivating weather, and embark on an unforgettable journey through this region.
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