Vietnam, a country in Southeast Asia, has witnessed significant improvements in life expectancy over the years. This article delves into the facts and figures surrounding Vietnam's life expectancy, highlighting various factors contributing to this positive trend. Additionally, it explores how Vietnam's life expectancy compares to other countries in Southeast Asia and around the world.
1. Facts about Vietnam's life expectancy
1.1. The latest update of the average life expectancy of Vietnamese people
The report indicates that between 2015 and 2020, the average Vietnam life expectancy increased from 73.3 years to 73.7 years. However, by 2021, the average life expectancy slightly decreased to 73.6 years. As of 2023, the current Vietnam's life expectancy is 75.77 years.
1.2. Vietnam's life expectancy by gender
In terms of gender, the life expectancy for Vietnamese females tends to be higher than that of males. Specifically, from 2015 to 2021, the average life expectancy for Vietnamese males increased from 70.7 years to 71.1 years, while the average life expectancy for females rose from 76.1 years to 76.4 years.
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1.3. Vietnam's life expectancy by region
Different regions within Vietnam exhibit variations in life expectancy, as shown below:
Regions | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
Red River Delta Region | 74.6 | 74.7 | 74.7 | 74.8 | 74.8 |
Northern midlands and mountainous areas | 70.9 | 71 | 71 | 71.1 | 71.4 |
North Central Coast | 72.8 | 72.9 | 72.9 | 73 | 73.2 |
Highlands | 70.1 | 70.2 | 70.3 | 70.3 | 71 |
South East Region | 76 | 76.1 | 76.2 | 75.7 | 76.2 |
Mekong Delta Region | 74.7 | 74.8 | 74.9 | 75 | 74.9 |
The whole country | 73.4 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 73.6 | 73.7 |
Here is a list of 10 provinces in Vietnam that have the highest average life expectancy:
- Dong Nai: 76.5 years
- Ho Chi Minh City: 76.5 years
- Ba Ria - Vung Tau: 76.4 years
- Da Nang: 76.2 years
- Tien Giang: 76.1 years
- Can Tho: 76 years
- Long An: 75.8 years
- Ben Tre: 75.7 years
- Binh Duong: 75.6 years
- Vinh Long: 75.6 years
Note: These rankings are based on the given data and may be subject to change as new information is updated.
1.4. Vietnam's life expectancy by year
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 1945: 38 years
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 1960: 40 years
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 1989: 65.2 years
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 1999: 68.2 years
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 2009: 72.8 years
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 2019: 73.6 years
- Average life expectancy in Vietnam in 2022: 75.67 years
As can be seen, Vietnam's life expectancy has increased throughout the years, which can be attributed to several factors:
- Economic and social development: This development aids people in accessing resources and opportunities, so their health outcomes improve, leading to increased life expectancy.
- Improved healthcare: The expansion of healthcare services, including preventive care, early detection, and better treatment options, has contributed to reducing mortality rates and improving overall health outcomes.
- Nutritious diet and lifestyle: The adoption of healthier lifestyles, including regular exercise, balanced diets, and avoidance of harmful habits, has had a positive impact on health and longevity.
- Focus on preventive care: The emphasis on preventive care and regular health check-ups, like regular screenings, vaccinations, and health education programs, has contributed to reducing risks of diseases and increasing life expectancy.
- Education and awareness: With increased knowledge about healthy lifestyles, disease prevention, and self-care practices, people are more likely to adopt perspectives that promote longevity.
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2. Life expectancy in Vietnam compared to other countries in Southeast Asia and the world
Vietnam has a relatively high life expectancy compared to some Southeast Asian countries and the global average. In 2021, Vietnam ranked 5th out of 11 Southeast Asian countries, with an average life expectancy of around 73 years. This places Vietnam ahead of Indonesia, the Philippines, Cambodia, East Timor, Laos, and Myanmar.
Vietnam has also achieved a relatively higher life expectancy than the global average. The average Vietnam life expectancy in 2022 was reported to be 75.67 years, which is 2.51 years higher than the average global life expectancy.
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The increase in Vietnam's life expectancy reflects a brighter future for its citizens, which has inspired numerous expats on a global scale to come to reside in the enchanting country.
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Vietnam's life expectancy has witnessed positive developments over time, reflecting improvements in healthcare, living standards, and overall well-being. As the country progresses, exploring its captivating destinations and experiencing the hospitality in Vietnam can add a memorable touch to any Vietnam travel itinerary.
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