Vietnam travel invites visitors to embark on a sensory voyage through a tropical wonderland, where verdant landscapes are adorned with a plethora of tantalizing fruits. Amidst this bounty, the Vietnamese milk fruit emerges as a captivating emblem of the nation's vibrant culinary tapestry, enticing travelers with its unique flavor and cultural significance.
1. Typical features of Vietnamese milk fruit
Known as the Vietnamese milk fruit, Vietnamese breast milk fruit, or Vietnamese star apple in English, vú sữa boasts a unique journey from Southeast Asian origins to beloved tables across Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, and Indonesia.
Towering over 10 meters tall, the Vietnamese breast milk fruit tree boasts glossy green leaves and clusters of delicate white flowers that eventually transform into spherical fruits resembling small oranges or grapefruits. These green or deep purple fruits, with their textured surface, encase creamy white flesh known for its mesmerizingly sweet aroma.
Beyond its delicious taste, Vietnamese milk fruit is among the many Asian fruits rich in vitamin C, B6, potassium, and fiber, which boost immunity, aid digestion, and support heart health. Star apple cultivation is predominant in the Mekong Delta, offering tourists the opportunity to visit orchards and sample the fruit firsthand.
2. Popular types of Vietnamese milk fruit
Vietnamese milk fruit is not just one thing. It is a vibrant tapestry of flavors and textures, with each region boasting its own unique star. Buckle up for a tastebud tour as we explore the most popular types:
- Lo Ren Vietnamese milk fruit: Hailing from Tien Giang, this champion boasts intense sweetness and a rich, creamy flavor. It features medium-sized, deep green orbs with a slightly bumpy texture, housing a thick, luscious flesh and a small seed.
- Vinh Kim Vietnamese milk fruit: Another Tien Giang native, Vinh Kim reveals its milk-rich heart through a thin, translucent skin. Slightly larger than Lo Ren, it sports a light green, smooth exterior and bursts with juicy, creamy goodness.
- Long Khanh Vietnamese milk fruit: From Dong Nai comes the big guy, Long Khanh, boasting a large, thick-skinned exterior. Its light green, bumpy skin conceals white, creamy flesh that has a slightly sweet flavor and a bigger seed compared to other varieties.
- Brown Vietnamese milk fruit: This rare gem stands out with its unique brown skin and intriguing flavor. Smaller in size, it features a smooth, slightly wrinkled skin enveloping white, creamy flesh with a sweet-tart punch and a tiny seed.
- Purple Vietnamese milk fruit: Another uncommon find, this variety boasts a captivating deep purple skin and a distinct aroma. Medium-sized with a smooth, shiny exterior, it offers a sweet, musky flavor within its creamy white flesh and small seed.
Like any treasure, the price of the Vietnamese milk fruit varies depending on its type, quality, and location. Expect to pay between 30,000 and 50,000 VND per kilogram, but remember, market conditions and seasonality can influence the price tag.
3. Health benefits of Vietnamese milk fruit
Packed with vitamins and minerals, Vietnamese milk fruit goes beyond its delicious taste. Here is how it can benefit your health:
- Boosting immunity: With its abundance of vitamin C, Vietnamese milk fruit enhances the immune system, reducing susceptibility to illnesses and infections.
- Promoting digestive health: The rich fiber content in this fruit aids in digestion, prevents constipation, and ensures regular bowel movements.
- Supporting heart health: Potassium found in Vietnamese milk fruit helps regulate blood pressure, contributing to a healthy heart.
- Providing energy: Natural sugars present in this tropical delight offer a quick energy boost, combating fatigue and promoting alertness.
- Strengthening bones: Vietnamese milk fruit serves as a valuable source of calcium, which is essential for maintaining strong bones and teeth.
- Enhancing vision: The vitamin A in Vietnamese milk fruit supports optimal vision and guards against eye-related ailments.
>>> Read more: Vietnamese Fruits: List of TOP 20+ exotic fruits you must try in Vietnam
4. Culinary uses of Vietnamese milk fruit
In addition to eating Vietnamese milk fruit raw, Vietnamese people also create many desserts from this type of fruit. Here are some exciting ways to enjoy this unique fruit:
4.1. Vietnamese breast milk fruit soaked in condensed milk
A simple yet delightful treat, Vietnamese breast milk fruit is soaked in sweetened condensed milk, enhancing its natural sweetness and creating a creamy, milky indulgence.
- Ingredients:
- Ripe Vietnamese milk fruit
- Condensed milk
- Water (optional)
4.2. Vietnamese breast milk fruit sweet soup
As one of the popular Vietnamese desserts, sweet soup with breast milk fruit in Vietnam is a symphony of flavors and textures. The sweet, milky flesh of Vietnamese milk fruit pairs perfectly with the creamy coconut milk and chewy tapioca pearls, creating a truly satisfying experience.
- Ingredients:
- Ripe Vietnamese milk fruit
- Coconut milk
- Sugar
- Tapioca pearls
- Salt
- Pandan leaves (optional)
4.3. Vietnamese breast milk fruit smoothie
A refreshing and healthy way to enjoy Vietnamese milk fruit, this popular representative of Vietnamese smoothies is a blend of the fruit's creamy flesh, milk, and other ingredients like yogurt or honey. It is a perfect pick-me-up on a hot day or a nutritious snack on the go.
- Ingredients
- Ripe Vietnam breast fruit
- Milk
- Yogurt or honey (optional)
- Ice cubes
Additionally, when visiting food souvenir shops, travelers can also find dried or candied Vietnamese milk fruit, which makes wonderful souvenir gifts to bring back home.
>>> Read more: Asian fruit cakes: 8 exquisite delights for your palate
5. Useful tips for choosing good Vietnamese milk fruit
Picking the right fruit is not an easy game. Below are some tips for choosing good Vietnamese milk fruit:
- Look for the right color: Good Vietnamese milk fruit will have deep green, glossy skin without any blemishes. Avoid fruits with yellow or brown skin, bumps, or bruises.
- Feel for the right softness: Ripe Vietnamese milk fruit will be slightly soft to the touch. Avoid fruits that are too hard or too soft.
- Check the stem: Vietnamese milk fruits with intact stems that are firmly attached to the fruit are usually better. Avoid fruits with broken or wilted stems.
- Smell for the right fragrance: Ripe Vietnamese milk fruit will have a sweet, delicate aroma. Avoid fruits with no smell or an off-putting odor.
- Choose the right size: Depending on your preference, you can choose Vietnamese milk fruit of different sizes. However, medium-sized fruits are generally considered to be the tastiest.
>>> Read more: Vietnamese food souvenirs: Top 20 must-buys for a taste of Vietnam
Widely available at fruit orchards, street vendors, and eateries across the country, Vietnamese milk fruit is a must-try for any adventurous foodie. Its journey, from Southeast Asian origins to beloved tables worldwide, is a testament to its unique sweetness and refreshing aroma. Whether savored solo, blended into smoothies, or transformed into decadent desserts, Vietnamese milk fruit offers endless possibilities to tantalize your taste buds.
Savoring Vietnamese milk fruit is just one of the many culinary adventures awaiting you throughout Vietnam. These unique fruits can be found at fruit orchards, street vendors, and eateries in major cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Hoi An, Ha Long. As you explore these vibrant destinations, keep your eyes peeled for this delightful treat, and be sure to sample the other delicious dishes that define Vietnamese cuisine.
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