Embarking on a journey through iconic landmarks in Vietnam is an absolute essential for anyone exploring this breathtaking country. As you venture into these destinations, prepare to be captivated by majestic mountains, pristine beaches, bustling cities, and distinctive cultures. Join us on a fantastic journey from the North to the South, uncovering the hidden gems of Vietnam travel!
1. Iconic landmarks in Northern Vietnam
Northern Vietnam is renowned for iconic landmarks that showcase the region's historical and natural wonders. These landmarks contribute significantly to what Vietnam is known for.
1.1. Ha Long Bay, Quang Ninh
Ha Long Bay, Quang Ninh, stands out as one of the most enchanting landmarks in Vietnam, boasting 1,969 limestone islands in various stunning shapes. Recognized as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, this attraction beckons travelers to uncover unique caves and explore captivating islets such as Dragon Eye Island, Ngoc Vung Island, and Coc Islet. Beyond its breathtaking scenery, it also highlights a delightful array of local delicacies, including grilled squid, clams, baked oysters, wormwood sausage, and sea cucumbers.
1.2. Hanoi Old Quarter, Hanoi
Hanoi, the thousand-year-old cultural capital, is a special place in the hearts of every Vietnamese. A visit to Hanoi Old Quarter is not just a visit but an immersive experience in history, culture, and delightful cuisine. In addition, you should visit other nearby attractions, including Ba Dinh Square, the Temple of Literature, Tran Quoc Pagoda, West Lake, Sword Lake, and the ancient Thang Long Citadel. Beyond the captivating scenery, you can also explore the city’s culinary delights, such as Vong Village's green rice flakes, grilled pork vermicelli, pho, bun thang, banh mi, etc.
1.3. Sapa, Lao Cai - A breathtaking natural landmark in Vietnam
Among many charming landmarks in Vietnam, Sapa is one of the most captivating destinations in the Northwest, known for its majestic mountains and poetic landscapes. This attraction captivates travelers with the romantic beauty of Cau May and Cat Cat villages, Sapa rice terraces that gracefully contour the hillsides, and the cloud-touching peaks like Fansipan and Ham Rong Mountains. Sapa also boasts the diverse culture of the Northwest ethnic communities and offers delightful local specialties, including black pig, black chicken, salmon, fresh sturgeon fish, and bamboo shoot dishes.
1.4. Trang An Landscape Complex, Ninh Binh
If you are curious about places to visit in Vietnam, Trang An Complex in Ninh Binh should hold a high position on your travel bucket list. This attraction shines for its breathtaking caves, tranquil waterways, natural limestone formations, and notable historical landmarks. Furthermore, Ninh Binh is home to numerous scenic landmarks in Vietnam, such as Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, the Tam Coc - Bich Dong complex, Bai Dinh Pagoda, Ninh Binh Love Valley, and the Cuc Phuong National Park. The region charms visitors with its delightful local specialties like scorched rice, noodle soup with pork meatballs, vermicelli with eel, and mountain goat meat.
1.5. Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark, Ha Giang
Nestled in the northernmost part of the country, Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark is among the captivating landmarks in Vietnam, celebrated for its geological significance and enchanting flower seasons. Spring brings blossoms of apricot and plum, while summer reveals glistening rice fields. Winter showcases the abundant bloom of buckwheat flowers and mustard fields. Furthermore, during your trip to Ha Giang, make sure to visit Nho Que River, Dong Van Market, Quan Ba Heaven's Gate, Tham Ma Slope, and try renowned specialties such as cat apple wine, ancient Shan snow tea, buckwheat cakes, and flavorful buffalo meat.
1.6. Temple of Literature, Hanoi
The Temple of Literature, or Quoc Tu Giam, stands as one of the oldest Hanoi’s symbols and most pivotal architectural landmarks in Vietnam. Its historical, cultural, and architectural significance has elevated it to an emblematic representation of Vietnamese intellect and wisdom. Preserving 82 stelae commemorating scholars from the Le and Mac dynasties, the site offers valuable insights into Vietnamese history, culture, education, and sculpture.
1.7. Ban Gioc Waterfall, Cao Bang
Renowned as one of the most captivating natural landmarks in Vietnam, Ban Gioc Waterfall not only showcases the breathtaking grandeur of nature but also weaves itself into a rich and legendary love story between two souls from the mountainous region. This iconic tourist spot embodies the unique and majestic natural beauty of the Northwest mountains of Vietnam. It is a harmonious blend of grandeur and intensity with a serene and profound dreamlike charm.
1.8. Ba Be National Park, Bac Kan
Renowned as a haven for nature enthusiasts, Ba Be National Park, situated in Bac Kan province, stands out as one of the premier national parks in Vietnam. The park features awe-inspiring landscapes, dominated by majestic limestone mountains and dense tropical forests. The region is adorned with a multitude of caves, lakes, and exquisite waterfalls. Exploring this destination offers tourists the opportunity to engage in thrilling activities like observing wildlife and leisurely boating around the lake.
1.9. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, Hanoi
The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long stands as one of the most popular landmarks in Vietnam, particularly appealing to those with an interest in exploring the cultures and histories of the Vietnamese people. Constructed by various dynasties throughout history, this grand architectural masterpiece has become the foremost historical site in Vietnam. When visiting this site, don't forget to explore highlighted structures such as the Main Gate, the Northern Gate, the Hanoi Flag Tower, the Kinh Thien Palace, the Lady Pavilion, and more.
2. Renowned landmarks in Central Vietnam
Central Vietnam is a region where mountains meet the sea, blending abundant sunshine, refreshing breezes, and captivating landscapes. These elements have given rise to iconic landmarks in Vietnam that embody the unique beauty of tourism in Central Vietnam.
2.1. Hoi An Ancient Town
Hoi An is one of the top tourist destinations in Central Vietnam, thanks to its beautiful landscapes and unique cuisine. When exploring Hoi An Ancient Town, visitors have the opportunity to admire centuries-old architectural heritage such as ancient houses, museums, and temples, as well as enjoy the vibrant Hoi An Lantern Festival. Hoi An is also home to various fascinating attractions, including Cua Dai Beach, My Son Sanctuary, Tra Que Vegetable Village, and Cu Lao Cham. In addition to its scenic beauty, the local cuisine captivates many travelers with delicious dishes like Cao Lau, Mi Quang, and Hoanh Thanh.
2.2. Hue Imperial City, Thua Thien Hue
A must-mention tourist attraction in Vietnam that leaves a lasting impression with its poetic, ancient, and incredibly tranquil beauty is Hue Imperial City. This cultural relic boasts an array of imperial palaces, royal tombs, and solemn and refined court music, recognized as the intangible cultural heritage of humanity. When visiting this site, you can enjoy Central Vietnam cuisine with dishes like Bun Bo Hue, Banh Beo Hue, Banh Bot Loc, Banh Canh, Nem Lui Hue, and Che Hue. Do not forget to explore other attractions such as the Perfume River, Thien Mu Pagoda, Vong Canh Hill, and Trang Tien Bridge.
2.3. Son Doong Cave, Quang Binh
Nestled within Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park, Son Doong Cave is the largest natural cave on the planet, spanning nearly 9 kilometers in length. This incredible cave not only holds the record for size but also houses a fascinating ecosystem. Created by an underground river and adorned with formations shaped by water from a rainforest above, this vast and complex cave system is a haven for adventurous individuals who love exploring and conserving wildlife. The Son Doong Cave tour promises a one-of-a-kind experience that is hard to come by anywhere else in Asia.
2.4. My Son Sanctuary, Quang Nam - A famous cultural landmark in Vietnam
My Son Sanctuary, situated in Quang Nam province, is an alluring archaeological landmark in Vietnam that bears witness to the rich cultural heritage of the ancient Champa civilization. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, My Son is renowned for its cluster of well-preserved Hindu temples and towers, constructed between the 4th and 14th centuries. The intricate carvings and architectural brilliance of these structures highlight the Cham people's skill and devotion to their spiritual beliefs.
2.5. Mui Ne, Binh Thuan
Renowned as one of the best places to visit in Vietnam, Mui Ne beckons travelers with its picturesque sandy beaches, vibrant fishing village, and delectable local cuisine. Here, you can explore the stunning natural landscapes, immerse yourself in the cultural richness of the Cham and Chinese communities, and indulge in the flavorsome local dishes. During your Mui Ne sightseeing journey, do not miss the chance to visit enticing tourist spots like Rom Island, Red Sand Dunes, Fairy Stream, and Mui Ne Fishing Village.
2.6. Da Lat, Lam Dong
Da Lat, known as the "city of a thousand flowers," offers vibrant floral displays year-round. Located on the expansive Lam Vien Plateau, Dalat features popular check-in locations such as Datanla Waterfall, Xuan Huong Lake, Tuyen Lam Lake, Xom Leo, and Linh Phuoc Pagoda. Besides admiring the city’s stunning nature, you can also indulge in local specialties like chicken with “é” leaf hotpot, banh xeo, banh mi xiu mai, soy milk, and banh can.
2.7. Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa
Nha Trang is among many renowned landmarks in Vietnam with stunning beaches such as Tru Beach, Tran Phu Beach, Binh Tien Beach, and Dai Lanh Beach. At these Nha Trang tourist spots, you can savor a variety of delicious seafood in this seaside paradise. Touring Nha Trang also offers you the opportunity to engage in watersports like jet skiing, scuba diving, underwater walking, and fishing. Besides, tourists are highly recommended to visit Nha Trang's night market, the Cham Towers, Hon Mun Island, Hon Tam Island, Hon Tre Island, and numerous other pristine locations.
3. Must-visit landmarks in Southern Vietnam
South Vietnam has so many mysteries for visitors to explore. Check out the following enticing places to fully immerse yourself in the vibrant localities:
3.1. Cu Chi Tunnels, Ho Chi Minh City - A well-trodden historical landmark in Vietnam
The Cu Chi Tunnels in Saigon are recognized among the top adventurous destinations in Southeast Asia and listed among the top 12 most captivating underground wonders globally. This decades-old tunnel complex resembles a sophisticated hidden maze underground, offering visitors a glimpse into the tumultuous history of Vietnam as if they were transported back to wartime. This complex impresses with its intricate architecture and resilience in an area characterized by clay soil mixed with laterite.
3.2. Mekong Delta
The Mekong Delta, also known as the Southwestern region or the Western region, is famous for its beautiful natural landscape and rice paddy tradition, with the Mekong River as a major water source. The landscape, dominated by vast green rice paddies with a heavy reliance on waterways, features a picturesque blend of bustling towns and serene countryside scenes. The region's unique cuisine bears influences from Cambodian and Thai culinary traditions, evident in the use of diverse freshwater fish, tropical fruits, and a unique application of fish sauce.
3.3. Con Dao Island, Ba Ria - Vung Tau
Situated along the southern coast of Vietnam, Con Dao Island stands out as an enchanting destination in South Vietnam. A visit to Con Dao offers unforgettable experiences, including watching turtles lay eggs, relaxing on breathtaking beaches, conquering Mount Thanh Gia, and trekking through the Ong Dung Primeval Forest. Whether you are in search of serene beach moments, exploration of diverse ecosystems, or a historical journey, this island has something for everyone.
3.4. Phu Quoc Island, Kien Giang
Phu Quoc Island is rightfully known as a paradise for travelers, not without reason. Famous for its stunning and unspoiled beaches like Bai Sao, Bai Dai, and Ganh Dau, the island also boasts enticing attractions such as VinWonders Phu Quoc, Vinpearl Safari, and popular tourist spots like pepper gardens, night markets, Dinh Cau, and Tranh stream. Moreover, visitors can savor a variety of delectable seafood dishes, including sea cucumber, raw crab blood pudding, and herring salad, all infused with the rich flavors of the sea.
In the article, we've delved into the top 21 captivating landmarks in Vietnam. If you are wondering where to go next on your journey to explore the beauty of Vietnam, consider trying one of these destinations! From vibrant azure beaches and soft sandy shores to majestic caves, enchanting scenic routes, and the rich tapestry of Vietnamese culture and diverse cuisine, these spots are bound to intrigue and excite any traveler.
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